When it comes to facility maintenance strategy, selecting the right strategy is crucial to ensure the optimal operation of equipment and assets. Equipment may break down unexpectedly without a proper maintenance strategy, leading to costly downtime and lost productivity.
However, selecting the right maintenance strategy can be a complex process as assets may have varying functions that require unique handling. It is essential to analyze each asset and determine its importance of each. Additionally, it’s important to consider the asset’s age, condition, environment, and usage to determine the appropriate maintenance strategy.
In this guide, RCR will provide you with the information you need to choose the best maintenance strategy for your facility management needs.

Key Takeaways
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- Factors to consider when selecting a maintenance strategy for your business.
- A step-by-step process for finding the right maintenance strategy.
- Common mistakes to avoid when choosing a maintenance strategy.
- Emerging trends and technologies in maintenance strategies and how they can benefit your business.
Overview of maintenance strategy
A maintenance strategy is a planned way to upkeep devices, which contains actions such as “identification, researching and execution of many repairs, replace and inspect decisions”. Implementation of the strategy requires executable, tactical plans. (Velmurugan & Dhingra, 2015).
Maintenance strategy refers to the approach a business takes to keep its equipment and assets in good working order.
There are different types of maintenance strategies available, ranging from reactive maintenance, where repairs are only done after an equipment failure, to proactive maintenance, where maintenance is done before equipment failure occurs.
The goal of any maintenance strategy is to ensure that equipment operates effectively and efficiently, with minimal downtime and reduced maintenance costs.
Factors to consider when selecting a maintenance strategy for your business
When deciding on the best maintenance strategy, it is important to consider several factors that will help determine whether the chosen approach is the right fit. By carefully analyzing, you can select the optimal maintenance strategy that aligns with your organization’s goals and needs:

1. Equipment’s importance level
Assess the importance of each piece of equipment to your business operations and prioritize maintenance accordingly. Equipment that is essential to production or safety may require more frequent and proactive maintenance than non-critical equipment. By analyzing the criticality of each asset, you can determine the appropriate maintenance strategy to minimize downtime and optimize performance.
2. Maintenance costs
Different maintenance strategies have different costs, from simple reactive maintenance to more sophisticated predictive maintenance. Consider the cost-effectiveness of each approach, including direct costs like labor and materials, and indirect costs like downtime and lost productivity.
3. Asset age and condition
Due to wear and tear and operational demands, older equipment generally requires more frequent maintenance to maintain its optimal functioning. Newer machines, however, are typically more reliable and require less frequent maintenance.
4. Environmental factors
Consider the impact of the environment on your equipment, including temperature, humidity, and exposure to dust or chemicals. Certain equipment may require more frequent maintenance due to harsh environmental conditions, while others may be more resilient. Additionally, monitoring the environment and adjusting where possible can help extend equipment life and reduce maintenance needs.
5. Available resources
Access your available resources, including skilled labor, tools, and technology. Consider whether the maintenance strategies you are considering require specialized skills or technology that your team may not have. This is important as it can impact your ability to effectively maintain your assets.
6. Business objectives
Determine your overall business objectives and how your maintenance strategy can help you achieve them. A more proactive approach like predictive maintenance can reduce downtime and improve productivity, helping you meet revenue or growth goals.
A step-by-step process for finding the right maintenance strategy for your business
Finding the right maintenance strategy for your business can be a process of careful planning and consideration. Here is a step-by-step process you can follow to help you choose the most effective approach:
Step 1
Define your maintenance goals
Identify what you want to achieve with your maintenance strategy. Do you want to minimize downtime, reduce maintenance costs, increase asset lifespan, or improve asset performance? Defining your goals will help you determine which maintenance strategy is best suited to achieve them.
Step 2
Assess your equipment
Assess your equipment inventory to determine the age, condition, and criticality of each piece of equipment. This will help you prioritize maintenance and determine which approach is most appropriate for each piece of equipment.
Step 3
Evaluate different maintenance approaches
Research and evaluate different maintenance approaches, including reactive, preventive, predictive, and reliability-centered maintenance. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each approach and assess which ones are most appropriate for your equipment and business goals.
Step 4
Determine resource requirements
Determine the resource requirements for each maintenance approach, including labor, materials, tools, and technology. Consider whether you have the necessary resources in-house or if you need to outsource some of the work.
Step 5
Develop a maintenance plan
Develop a maintenance plan that outlines the specific tasks, frequency, and resources required for each maintenance approach. Be sure to include details on how you will track and measure the success of your maintenance plan.
Step 6
Implement and monitor your plan
Implement your maintenance plan and monitor its effectiveness. Collect data on equipment downtime, reliability, and maintenance costs, and use this information to continually evaluate and improve your maintenance strategy.
Step 7
Adjust your strategy as needed
As your business needs and equipment change, adjust your maintenance strategy as needed. Regularly review your goals, equipment inventory, and maintenance plan to ensure that you are using the most effective approach.
Common mistakes to avoid when choosing the right maintenance strategy for your business
When crafting maintenance strategies, many businesses make common mistakes that can lead to higher costs, reduced productivity, and even safety hazards. By being aware of these mistakes, you can make informed decisions and ensure that your business runs smoothly and efficiently.

Neglect to consider equipment needs
Each asset has unique characteristics that may require a different maintenance approach. Failing to consider these differences leads to ineffective maintenance and costly downtime, as well as safety risks and reduced productivity.

Choose a cost-based maintenance strategy
While cost is an important factor, it should never be the only consideration when choosing a maintenance approach. Opting for a low-cost strategy may result in ineffective outcomes and eventually lead to higher expenses in the long run.

Exclude stakeholders from decision-making
To choose the right maintenance strategy, it’s essential to engage multiple stakeholders, such as maintenance staff, equipment operators, and management. Neglecting to include relevant stakeholders in the decision-making process can lead to an impractical or ineffective strategy.

Implement a complex maintenance strategy
Choosing an overly complicated maintenance strategy can be difficult to implement and maintain. Instead, it’s important to find an effective strategy that ensures your team can easily understand and implement it.

Neglect to assess maintenance strategy effectiveness
After implementing a maintenance strategy, it is crucial to regularly monitor its effectiveness and make necessary adjustments. Neglecting to do so can result in an outdated and ineffective strategy over time. This could result in increased downtime and repair costs, affecting the overall productivity and profitability of the business.
Emerging trends and technologies in maintenance strategies and how they can benefit your business
As technology continues to advance, there are always new and emerging trends in maintenance strategies that businesses can take advantage of. By staying up to date with these trends, businesses can improve their maintenance processes and ultimately increase efficiency and profitability. Here are some emerging trends and technologies in maintenance strategy that businesses should consider to choose the right one:

Predictive maintenance
One of the most significant emerging trends in maintenance strategies is predictive maintenance. This approach involves using data and analytics to predict when maintenance is needed, reducing downtime, and extending equipment life.

Internet of things (IoT)
The IoT involves connecting devices and equipment to the internet, allowing businesses to gather real-time data on equipment performance and identify potential issues before they cause downtime.

Augmented reality (AR)
AR technology allows maintenance workers to access real-time information about equipment and processes through smart glasses or headsets, improving accuracy and reducing the time needed for repairs.

Artificial Intelligence (AI)
AI technology can analyze large amounts of data to identify patterns and predict potential equipment failures before they occur.

Energy efficiency
Implementing energy-efficient equipment and processes can reduce energy costs and improve overall efficiency, ultimately benefiting both the environment and the business.
In conclusion, selecting the right maintenance strategy for your business is a crucial decision that can have a significant impact on your bottom line. By following the steps outlined and staying updated with emerging trends and technologies, businesses can find a maintenance strategy that boosts equipment efficiency, longevity, and cuts costs.
And if you need help along the way, don’t hesitate to reach out to experienced maintenance contractors like RCR Vietnam. We understand the significance of tailoring our services to meet the individual needs of our customers.
By conducting thorough assessments of clients’ equipment and assets, RCR Vietnam develops customized maintenance strategies that are efficient, effective, and aligned with client’s business goals. Through our commitment to providing quality maintenance services, RCR Vietnam helps businesses maximize their resources and achieve sustainable growth.